Yan (Anshi)

Yan

756–763
Capital Luoyang (756–757)
Yecheng (757–759)
Fanyang (759)
Luoyang (759–762)
Language(s) Chinese
Religion Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Chinese folk religion
Government Monarchy
Emperor
 - 756–757 An Lushan, 1st
 - 757–759 An Qingxu, 2nd
 - 759–761 Shi Siming, 3rd
 - 761–763 Shi Chaoyi, 4th
History
 - An Lushan's self-declaration as emperor February 5, 756 756
 - Shi Chaoyi's suicide 763
Currency Chinese coin, Chinese cash

Yan (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yān), also known as the Great Yan (Chinese: 大燕; pinyin: Dà Yān), was a state established in 756 by the Tang Dynasty general An Lushan, after he rebelled against the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang in 755. The state was extinguished in 763, with the death of An Lushan's former subordinate, Shi Siming's son, Shi Chaoyi, who was the last person to claim the title as Yan's emperor.

Rulers of Yan

Temple names Posthumous names Family names and given name Durations of reigns Era names and their according durations
Chinese convention: use family name and given name
None La (剌 là) An Lushan (安祿山 Ān Lù Shān) 756-757 Shengwu (聖武 Shèng Wǔ) 756-757
None None An Qingxu (安慶緒 Ān Qìng Xù) 757-759 Tiancheng (天成 Tiān Chéng) 757-759
None None Shi Siming (史思明 Shǐ Sī Míng) 759-761 Shuntian (順天 Shùn Tiān) 759-761
Yingtian (應天 Yìng Tiān) 761
None None Shi Chaoyi (史朝義 Shǐ Cháo Yì) 761-763 Xiansheng (顯聖 Xiǎn Shèng) 761-763

See also